Sadra Medical Journal

Investigating the Relationship between Psychological Empowerment and Job Burnout with a Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence in Nurses of Private Hospitals in Shiraz

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Sedigheh Yazdanparast
Hamdollah Manzari Tavakoli
Shahin Sharafi
Zahra Shokooh
Saeed Sayadi

Department of Management, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran

https://doi.org/10.30476/smsj.2023.97404.1378
Abstract
Introduction: Employee burnout is one of the most important issues in today’s organizations because worn-out or depleted employees cannot effectively achieve organizational goals. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between psychological empowerment and job burnout with a mediating role of emotional intelligence in nurses of private hospitals in Shiraz.
Methods: The present study used a cross-sectional analytical method on 256 out of 750 nurses from private hospitals in Shiraz. To collect data, Maslach’s job burnout, Spreitzer’s psychological empowerment, and Bar-On’s emotional intelligence questionnaires were used, and the structural equation method was used to analyze the data.
Results: The absolute value of the path coefficient explaining the relationship between psychological empowerment and job burnout was greater than 0.3 (0.545), and the t-statistic was higher than 1.69. Therefore, a negative relationship exists between psychological empowerment and job burnout, so with increased psychological empowerment, job burnout decreases. Also, Emotional intelligence increases the effect of psychological empowerment on job burnout. Thus, job burnout decreases with increased psychological empowerment and emotional intelligence.
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there are mutual effects between psychological empowerment, emotional intelligence, and job burnout, so it is expected that managers can promote psychological empowerment and reduce job burnout by strengthening emotional intelligence and improving the efficiency of nurses.

Keywords

Empowerment
Professional Burnout
Emotional Intelligence
Nurses
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Sadra Medical Journal
Volume 11, Issue 4
Autumn 2023
Pages 430-441

Article View 102,210
PDF Download 116,133

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