نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار، گروه جراحی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران

2 جراح عمومی(دکتری پزشکی)، گروه جراحی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: سوختگی صورت اثرات جسمی- روحی برجسته اى در بیماران مبتلا به آن دارد و درمان صحیح بیماران منجر به تسریع بهبود و کاهش عوارض حاصل از آن ، و نیز منجر به بهبود موثرتر بیماران می شود. هدف از این مطالعه بررسى تاثیر پانسمان خشک به همراه تجویز اکسیژن و مقایسه ان با پانسمان رایج مرطوب در زمان ترمیم سوختگى صورت است.
روش‌ها: ٨٦ بیمار مورد مطالعه مبتلا به سوختگی درجه ٢ عمقی صورت در دو گروه مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. ٥٠ نفر تحت پانسمان خشک همراه با دریافت اکسیژن و ٣٦ بیمار تحت درمان با پانسمان مرطوب قرار گرفتند و میزان بهبودی زخم این دو گروه با یکدیگر مقایسه شد.
یافته‌ها: ٨٦ بیمار در این مطالعه مورد بررسی قرار گرفته اند که ٥٠ بیمار تحت پانسمان خشک همراه با اکسیژن تراپی با اکسیژن ١٠٠٪ ( ١٥ لیتر در دقیقه) و ٣٦ بیمار تحت پانسمان مرطوب قرارگرفته اند. نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد درصد سوختگی در گروه اول 5/31 درصد و در گروه دوم 5/32 درصد بود ( 74/0Pvalue=). متوسط روزهای بهبودی (ری اپیتلیالیزاسیون) در گروه اول ١٣ روز و در گروه دوم 2/13 روز بود ( 74/0Pvalue=). 
نتیجه گیری: از نظر آماری درصد کلی سوختگی و نیز میزان روزهای بهبودی بین گروهی که تحت پانسمان خشک همراه با دریافت اکسیژن و گروهی که تحت پانسمان مرطوب قرار گرفته بودند تفاوت معنى دارى موجود نبود.اگر چه مدت زمان بهبودى در گروه با پانسمان خشک و تجویز اکسیژن کوتاه تر بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Comparison between the Results of Dry Dressing with Oxygen Therapy vs Wet Dressing on Face Burn Wound Healing

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mehdi Ayaz 1
  • Mehdi Mojarab 2

1 Associate professor, Department of surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

2 General Surgeon (M.D), Departement of Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: Face burn has several psychosomatic effects on patients. Good management leads to a decrease in adverse effects and consequently leads to quick and effective healing. This study aims to compare the results of dry dressing with oxygen therapy vs wet dressing on face burn wound healing.
Methods: 86 patients with deep second-degree face burn were investigated. 50 patients received dry-dressing with oxygen therapy and 36 patients received wet dressing. The researchers compared these two groups in regard to the healing of deep second-degree face burn.
Results: The age of the group that received dry dressing with oxygen therapy was 29.6 years in average, while it was 34.5 years (p-value=0.03) in the group that received wet dressing. The burn percent was 31.5% in average in the first group while it was 32.5% in the second group (p-value =0.74). The average healing day (Re-epithelialization) was 13 days in the first group and 13.2 days in the second group (p-value =0.74).
Conclusion: The results did not show any significant difference in the average days of wound healing in deep second-degree face burn in the group that received dry dressing with oxygen therapy vs the group that received wet dressing (p-value =0.74) although it was shorter in the group that received dry dressing with oxygen therap. Therefore two methods are useful in the management of deep second-degree face burn.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Burns
  • Dry dressing
  • Wet dressing
  • Oxygen
  • Bandages
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