نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری ،گروه روانشناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران
2 استادیار ،گروه روانشناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران
3 استادیار،گروه روانشناسی، واحد فسا، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، فسا، ایران
چکیده
مقدمه: هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه بین سرمایه روان‌شناختی، سرمایه اجتماعی و سلامت روان با واسطه‌گری احساس امنیت در کارکنان ستادی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز بود. امنیت، یک چارچوب مفهومی منسجم و یک پایه اخلاقی برای توسعه سیستم سلامت روان فراهم می‌سازد. در این پژوهش از روش کار مدل معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد.
مواد و روش‌ها: جامعه آماری کلیه کارمندان ستادی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز بوده‌اند. با نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای، 195 کارمند (102زن، 93مرد) به‌عنوان گروه نمونه انتخاب شدند. ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌ها، پرسشنامه سرمایه روان‌شناختی، پرسشنامه استاندارد سرمایه اجتماعی، پرسشنامه سنجش احساس امنیت، مقیاس افسردگی، اضطراب، استرس بود. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و روش مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری با نرم‌افزارهای نسخه 26 و LISREL نسخه 2.10 انجام شد.
یافته‌ها: یافته‌ها نشان داد که شاخص‌های برزاش در وضعیت مطلوب قرار داشت. ضرایب استاندارد تأثیر مستقیم سرمایه روان‌شناختی و سرمایه اجتماعی بر سلامت روان و تأثیر غیرمستقیم سرمایه روان‌شناختی و سرمایه اجتماعی بر سلامت روان با واسطه احساس امنیت در سطح، 0/05 معنادار بود.
نتیجه‌گیری: بر اساس نتایج به‌دست‌آمده می‌توان گفت که سلامت، بازتاب عوامل اجتماعی و احساس امنیت است و با تأمین و تقویت احساس امنیت می‌توان سلامت روان را ارتقا بخشید.
تازه های تحقیق
Raha Tabe (Google Scholar)
Azamidokht Rezaee (Google Scholar)
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Mediating Role of Sense of Security in the Relationship between Psychological and Social Capital and Mental Health in the staff of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
نویسندگان [English]
- Raha Tabe 1
- Azamidokht Rezaee 2
- Hojjatolah Javidi 2
- Noshad Ghasemi 3
1 PhD student, Department of Psychology, Morodasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Morodasht, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Marodasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marodasht, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Fasa Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fasa, Iran
چکیده [English]
Introduction: The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between psychological capital, social capital and mental health through the mediation of the sense of security in staff members of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Security provides a coherent conceptual framework and an ethical foundation for the development of the mental health system. In this research, the working method of the structural equation model was used.
Methods: The statistical population was all staff members of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. By cluster sampling, 195 employees (102 women, 93 men) were selected as the sample group. Data collection tools included the Psychological Capital Questionnaire, the Standard Social Capital Questionnaire, the Security Sense Questionnaire, and the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale. Data analysis was done using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and structural equation modeling method with SPSS 26 and LISREL 2.10 software.
Results: The findings showed that Borzash’s indicators were in a favorable condition. The standard coefficients of the direct effect of psychological capital and social capital on mental health and the indirect effect of psychological capital and social capital on mental health through the feeling of security were significant at 0.05.
Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, it can be said that health is a reflection of social factors and a sense of security, and mental health can be improved by providing and strengthening the sense of security.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Psychological adjustment
- Social capital
- Job security
- Mental health
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